In 2021, as my partner and I embarked on a new venture, we delved into comprehensive discussions regarding business models. Our frequent online conversations eventually led to in-person meetings where I had the opportunity to learn extensively from my partner, whom I’ll refer to as Mr Nobody.
Mr Nobody, having achieved success in running his online business magazine and securing an MYR1 million investment, passionately imparted his wisdom on the significance of choosing the appropriate business model. With unwavering dedication, he enlightened me on the crucial aspects to consider.
After a year of diligent work, we finally launched our platform. However, along the way, we encountered two changes that necessitated adjustments to our initial business models. Consequently, I encourage aspiring entrepreneurs to gather their teams, engage in brainstorming sessions, and identify the most suitable business model.
It’s important to note that as you progress, you may discover the need for further refinements and modifications, which is entirely normal and acceptable.
The preliminary actions
Before identifying the suitable business model for your venture, there are several important steps to take. These preliminary actions will help you lay a strong foundation and gather the necessary information to make an informed decision. Here are some key things to do before finding the right business model:
- Define your goals and objectives: Clearly articulate what you aim to achieve with your business. Identify your long-term vision, short-term objectives, target market, and desired outcomes. Having a clear understanding of your goals will guide your decision-making process.
- Conduct market research: Thoroughly analyze your target market, industry trends, customer needs, and competitors. Identify any gaps or opportunities in the market that your business can address. This research will provide valuable insights into potential business models that align with market demands.
- Understand your customer: Gain a deep understanding of your target audience. Identify their pain points, preferences, and behaviors. This knowledge will help you tailor your business model to meet their needs effectively and provide a competitive advantage.
- Assess your resources and capabilities: Evaluate your existing resources, such as financial capital, human capital, technology, and infrastructure. Determine your strengths and weaknesses and consider how they can influence your choice of business model. Assess whether you have the necessary capabilities to execute and sustain the chosen model.
- Evaluate different business models: Familiarize yourself with various business models commonly used in your industry or similar ventures. Examples include subscription-based, e-commerce, marketplace, freemium, and licensing models. Assess the pros and cons of each model and consider how they align with your goals and target market.
- Seek advice and learn from experts: Connect with industry experts, mentors, or advisors who have experience in your field. Seek their guidance and insights into different business models. Learn from their successes and failures to gain a broader perspective and make informed decisions.
- Experiment and iterate: Once you have identified a potential business model, consider testing it on a small scale. Launch a pilot program or conduct a trial period to validate its feasibility and effectiveness. Based on feedback and data, iterate and refine your model to better align with market dynamics and customer needs.
By undertaking these crucial steps, you will be better equipped to find the most suitable business model for your startup. Remember, the process may involve experimentation, adaptation, and flexibility as you navigate the dynamic business landscape. A plan of action is an arrangement for producing income. Types incorporate retail, assembling, and memberships, and the sky is the limit from there.
A company’s revenue generation strategies are outlined in a business model. To begin a business, carve out an opportunity to figure out what kind of model will uphold your objectives, and integrate its plan into your field-tested strategy and statistical surveying.
Learn more about the various business models, see some examples, and figure out which one is best for you in this article.
What would be the right model for your business?
There are various examples and types of business models, which list can be weird sometimes as it is rapidly changing. here are twelve common choices for a business model, each of which can be tailored to a specific business or industry. A “disruptive business model” creates new versions of these fundamental structures. Additionally, numerous businesses have multiple revenue streams, indicating that they employ a variety of business models.
Retailer model. A retailer is the last connection in the store network. These companies get goods from manufacturers or distributors and sell them to customers at a price that covers their costs and makes them a profit. Retailers might spend significant time in a specific specialty or convey a scope of items.
Manufacturer model. A maker changes over unrefined components into items. The products are then sold to distributors, retailers, or end users themselves.
A fee-for-service model. Exactly what it sounds like: A business charges a set expense for a particular help. A business set up on this model can build its income by taking care of business for extra clients or by raising its rates. Contingent upon what sort of work the business does, it could charge an hourly rate, month-to-month retainer, or commission. It might likewise make a charge plan with a set rate for various sorts of administrations.
Model for the subscription. A business model for subscription can be used by both traditional brick-and-mortar stores and online retailers. The client makes a common installment for progressing admittance to a help or item. You can pay a fee to use a company’s services or a company can send its product directly to you via mail.
Model of bundling. In the bundling business model, two or more products are sold together as a single unit, typically at a lower price than when sold separately. Businesses can use this kind of business model to sell more products or services that are harder to sell and make more sales. However, as products are sold at lower prices, profit margins frequently decrease.
Item as-a-administration model. Item-as-a-administration organizations charge clients to utilize actual items. They might charge a membership expense, a for each utilization or per-mile expense, or a blend of both.
A leasing business model. It involves a company purchasing a product from a seller. After that, that company pays a recurring fee to let another company use the product they bought. Although some businesses lease smaller items as well, big-ticket items like manufacturing and medical equipment typically benefit most from leasing agreements. The product-as-a-service business model is similar to leasing, but leases typically have longer terms, such as days or weeks, as opposed to minutes or hours. Access to leasing companies’ products is unlikely to come with a subscription or membership fee.
Model for a franchise. A franchise is a pre-existing business plan that a franchisee buys and follows. The franchiser, also known as the original owner, collaborates with the franchisee to assist them with marketing, financing, and other aspects of running the business to guarantee that it operates properly. The franchisee pays the franchisor a share of the profits in exchange.
Dissemination model. An organization working as a merchant is liable for taking made products to the market. Distributors buy the product in bulk and sell it to retailers at a higher price to make a profit.
Freemium model. Customers can use a portion of a product or service for free, but they have to pay for access to more advanced features in a freemium model. This model is normal in the product-as-a-administration space — Spotify, for example, has a free promotion upheld level, yet endorsers get to listen to advertisements for free.
Affiliate Model. The promoting and partner showcasing plans of action influence a business’ crowd as a resource. With publicizing, a business sells its crowd’s consideration. Sponsors pay for space — whether it’s in the pages of a magazine or on a vehicle —not set in stone by the size of the business crowd. A company can earn money through affiliate marketing when a member of its audience purchases a product or service it recommends. Affiliate marketing is probably part of the podcaster’s business model if you’ve ever heard them tell you to use a specific offer code to buy a product they’re selling.
Razor Blade model. To comprehend the extremely sharp steels model, you can essentially focus on your neighborhood pharmacy. You’ll see that sometimes the price of new razor blades is higher than the price of the razor itself. Companies sell you a cheaper razor because they know you’ll keep buying more expensive accessories, like razor blades, in the future.
Companies also use the reverse razor blades model, in which they offer customers a high-margin product and then promote the sales of lower-margin products that accompany that initial product, in addition to the traditional razor blades model.
How to Create a Business Model
There is no standard business model. To begin developing your business model, respond to the following main five questions and you are free to add as many questions as possible to ensure you do not leave anything behind.
- How will you generate income? Describe one or more revenue streams, which are the various ways your business intends to earn money.
- What are your primary metrics? It’s great to run a profitable business, but it usually takes time. You’ll need to distinguish alternate ways your organization will quantify its prosperity, similar to the amount it expenses to obtain a client or the number of rehash clients you’ll have.
- Who do you want to sell to? Your product or service ought to resolve a particular issue for a particular group of customers. Your plan of action ought to consider how huge your potential client base is.
- How will those customers benefit from your product or service? Your business model should have a distinct value proposition that makes it uniquely appealing to customers. In a perfect world, your value proposition ought to be distinct enough to prevent competitors from easily copying it.
- How much will you have to pay? Make a list of the fixed and variable costs that your business needs to run, and then figure out how much you need to charge for those costs to be more than your revenue. Keep in mind the costs of your company’s intellectual, financial, and physical assets.
It’s possible that you won’t know exactly how each of these parts will work for your business right away. Composing a marketable strategy can assist them with turning out to be more clear.
Researching other businesses that are comparable to yours and observing how they have organized their operations may also be helpful. This research on the market might show you things to copy and market voids that your company can fill.
Your operations will be influenced by your business model, and vice versa. As your business develops, you’ll have the option to change and adjust your technique in light of your learnings.
Conclusion
In conclusion, it is crucial for every start-up to have a deep understanding of their products, services, target customers, and the problems they aim to solve. This understanding forms the foundation for finding the most suitable business model that aligns with their goals and objectives.
Furthermore, conducting thorough research and due diligence is essential. Start-ups should explore similar businesses in their industry, and analyze their strategies, successes, and failures. By learning from others’ experiences and conducting a comparative analysis, start-ups can gain valuable insights and make informed decisions about their own business model.
Remember, the journey of finding the right business model may involve iterations and adjustments. It is a dynamic process that requires continuous evaluation and adaptation. With a solid understanding of their market, customers, and industry landscape, start-ups can navigate the complexities and increase their chances of success.
So, embrace the process, gather knowledge, and embark on your entrepreneurial journey equipped with the right business model that will propel your start-up towards growth and prosperity.
I am grateful to my partner, Mr Nobody, for his invaluable guidance and mentorship on this subject.