During the Korean War from 1950-53, when Busan was the provisional capital of South Korea, a refugee couple from North Hamgyong Province (which is now part of North Korea) started selling vintage magazines. This led to the formation of a bookstore alley in Bosu-dong.
In the 1970s, over 70 bookstores were founded in the area, which gave the neighborhood a distinct personality and atmosphere.
The number of independent bookstores on Bosu Book Street has decreased by more than half since the 2000s because of the growth of chain bookstores and e-books. Currently, only around 30 bookstores are still operating on the street.
In 2019, Busan Metropolitan City recognized the bookstore alley’s cultural significance and symbolic role as a major cultural space for book enthusiasts over seven decades, designating it as Busan’s Future Heritage. This move aimed to protect the historical value and unique identity of the street.
A new café called Scoula di Atene (The School of Athens) has recently opened in Bosu-dong, shaped like a row of large books on a shelf, with the aim of revitalizing the area. The unique café, which looks like a landmark building, has become very popular with young visitors who are interested in current trends.
According to Kim Dae-kwon, the CEO of Scoula di Atene, he originally had plans to construct a 15-story multi-use building, but after learning about the history of Bosu Book Street, he decided to transform the structure into a cultural hub instead.
